See streal on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"strele",
"strele#Middle_English"
],
[
"stral",
"stral#Middle_English"
],
[
"strǣl",
"stræl#Old_English"
],
[
"*strālu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/strālu"
],
[
"*strēl-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/strēl-"
],
[
"*strēlā-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/strēlā-"
],
[
"striel",
"striel#West_Frisian"
],
[
"straal",
"straal#Dutch"
],
[
"Strahl",
"Strahl#German"
],
[
"stråle",
"stråle#Swedish"
],
[
"strjál",
"strjál#Icelandic"
],
[
"strėlė",
"strėlė#Lithuanian"
],
[
"стрела",
"стрела#Russian"
],
[
"streel",
"streel#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "strele"
},
"expansion": "Middle English strele",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strǣl",
"t": "beam, ray, arrow, shaft, dart, missile"
},
"expansion": "Old English strǣl (“beam, ray, arrow, shaft, dart, missile”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strālu",
"t": "arrow, ray, beam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow, ray, beam”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*strēl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strēl-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "striel",
"t": "arrow, dart, shaft"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian striel (“arrow, dart, shaft”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "straal",
"t": "radius, ray, beam, stream"
},
"expansion": "Dutch straal (“radius, ray, beam, stream”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strahl",
"t": "beam, ray, spurt"
},
"expansion": "German Strahl (“beam, ray, spurt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stråle",
"t": "beam, ray"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stråle (“beam, ray”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "strjál",
"t": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic strjál (“arrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "strėlė",
"t": "arrow, dart, jib"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian strėlė (“arrow, dart, jib”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "стрела",
"t": "arrow, dart"
},
"expansion": "Russian стрела (strela, “arrow, dart”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English strele, stral, from Old English strǣl (“beam, ray, arrow, shaft, dart, missile”), from Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow, ray, beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *strēl- *strēlā- (“arrow, beam”). Cognate with West Frisian striel (“arrow, dart, shaft”), Dutch straal (“radius, ray, beam, stream”), German Strahl (“beam, ray, spurt”), Swedish stråle (“beam, ray”), Icelandic strjál (“arrow”), Lithuanian strėlė (“arrow, dart, jib”), Russian стрела (strela, “arrow, dart”). See also streel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "streals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strale",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "streale",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "streal (plural streals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"streal"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "streel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 1 40 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 2 38 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 2 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beam, ray (e.g. of light)."
],
"id": "en-streal-en-noun-u-pNsppy",
"links": [
[
"Beam",
"beam"
],
[
"ray",
"ray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Beam, ray (e.g. of light)."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sussex English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arrow."
],
"id": "en-streal-en-noun-31J~xCof",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"qualifier": "Sussex",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sussex) An arrow."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 1 40 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
],
[
31,
38
]
],
"ref": "1896, The Scottish Review, volume 27, page 299:",
"text": "With streals all wounded, with streals was I all wounded.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything thrown or cast; a missile."
],
"id": "en-streal-en-noun-pwlwkHNC",
"links": [
[
"missile",
"missile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland) Anything thrown or cast; a missile."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 1 40 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The pupil of the eye."
],
"id": "en-streal-en-noun-NBwu2MpM",
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) The pupil of the eye."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹiːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɪi̯l]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷɪi̯l]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-streal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
}
],
"word": "streal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːl",
"Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"strele",
"strele#Middle_English"
],
[
"stral",
"stral#Middle_English"
],
[
"strǣl",
"stræl#Old_English"
],
[
"*strālu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/strālu"
],
[
"*strēl-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/strēl-"
],
[
"*strēlā-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/strēlā-"
],
[
"striel",
"striel#West_Frisian"
],
[
"straal",
"straal#Dutch"
],
[
"Strahl",
"Strahl#German"
],
[
"stråle",
"stråle#Swedish"
],
[
"strjál",
"strjál#Icelandic"
],
[
"strėlė",
"strėlė#Lithuanian"
],
[
"стрела",
"стрела#Russian"
],
[
"streel",
"streel#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "strele"
},
"expansion": "Middle English strele",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "strǣl",
"t": "beam, ray, arrow, shaft, dart, missile"
},
"expansion": "Old English strǣl (“beam, ray, arrow, shaft, dart, missile”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strālu",
"t": "arrow, ray, beam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow, ray, beam”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*strēl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strēl-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "striel",
"t": "arrow, dart, shaft"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian striel (“arrow, dart, shaft”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "straal",
"t": "radius, ray, beam, stream"
},
"expansion": "Dutch straal (“radius, ray, beam, stream”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strahl",
"t": "beam, ray, spurt"
},
"expansion": "German Strahl (“beam, ray, spurt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stråle",
"t": "beam, ray"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stråle (“beam, ray”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "strjál",
"t": "arrow"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic strjál (“arrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "strėlė",
"t": "arrow, dart, jib"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian strėlė (“arrow, dart, jib”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "стрела",
"t": "arrow, dart"
},
"expansion": "Russian стрела (strela, “arrow, dart”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English strele, stral, from Old English strǣl (“beam, ray, arrow, shaft, dart, missile”), from Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow, ray, beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *strēl- *strēlā- (“arrow, beam”). Cognate with West Frisian striel (“arrow, dart, shaft”), Dutch straal (“radius, ray, beam, stream”), German Strahl (“beam, ray, spurt”), Swedish stråle (“beam, ray”), Icelandic strjál (“arrow”), Lithuanian strėlė (“arrow, dart, jib”), Russian стрела (strela, “arrow, dart”). See also streel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "streals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strale",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"form": "streale",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "streal (plural streals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"streal"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "streel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Beam, ray (e.g. of light)."
],
"links": [
[
"Beam",
"beam"
],
[
"ray",
"ray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Beam, ray (e.g. of light)."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sussex English"
],
"glosses": [
"An arrow."
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"qualifier": "Sussex",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sussex) An arrow."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
],
[
31,
38
]
],
"ref": "1896, The Scottish Review, volume 27, page 299:",
"text": "With streals all wounded, with streals was I all wounded.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything thrown or cast; a missile."
],
"links": [
[
"missile",
"missile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland) Anything thrown or cast; a missile."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"The pupil of the eye."
],
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) The pupil of the eye."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɹiːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈstɹ̝̊ʷɪi̯l]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷɪi̯l]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-streal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-streal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
}
],
"word": "streal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for streal meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.